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Showing posts with label scientism. Show all posts
Showing posts with label scientism. Show all posts
Defending Science. Between Scientism And Cynicism
Sweeping in scope, penetrating in analysis, and generously illustrated
with examples from the history of science, this new and original
approach to familiar questions about scientific evidence and method
tackles vital questions about science and its place in society. Avoiding
the twin pitfalls of scientism and cynicism, noted philosopher Susan Haack argues that, fallible and flawed as they are, the natural sciences
have been among the most successful of human enterprises -- valuable
not only for the vast, interlocking body of knowledge they have
discovered, and not only for the technological advances that have
improved our lives, but as a manifestation of the human talent for
inquiry at its imperfect but sometimes remarkable best. This
wide-ranging, trenchant, and illuminating book explores the complexities
of scientific evidence, and the multifarious ways in which the sciences
have refined and amplified the methods of everyday empirical inquiry;
articulates the ways in which the social sciences are like the natural
sciences, and the ways in which they are different; disentangles the
confusions of radical rhetoricians and cynical sociologists of science;
exposes the evasions of apologists for religious resistance to
scientific advances; weighs the benefits and the dangers of technology;
tracks the efforts of the legal system to make the best use of
scientific testimony; and tackles predictions of the eventual
culmination, or annihilation, of the scientific enterprise. Writing with
verve and wry humour, in a witty, direct, and accessible style, Haack
takes readers beyond the "Science Wars" to a balanced understanding of
the value, and the limitations, of the scientific enterprise.
Monopolizing Knowledge
Can real knowledge be found other than by science? In this unique approach to understanding today's culture wars, an MIT physicist answers emphatically yes. He shows how scientism -the view that science is all the real knowledge there is- suffocates reason as well as religion. Tracing the history of scientism and its frequent confusion with science, Ian Hutchinson explains what makes modern science so persuasive and powerful, but restricts its scope. Recognizing science's limitations, and properly identifying what we call nature, liberates both science and non-scientific knowledge.
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